DDVP has historically been used in agriculture and food storage due to its rapid insecticidal action. However, regulatory, health, and environmental challenges make its use increasingly complex. Understanding these challenges is essential for manufacturers, distributors, and end-users seeking safe, compliant pest control solutions.

One key challenge is regulatory compliance. Governments in Europe, North America, and other regions strictly limit DDVP usage. Applications in food-related settings are heavily controlled, and residues must remain below maximum thresholds. Exporting crops treated with DDVP may face trade barriers due to strict pesticide regulations in importing countries. Failure to comply can result in fines, product recalls, or legal penalties.

Health risks are another concern. Workers applying DDVP in agricultural or storage settings can experience neurological symptoms, respiratory issues, and skin irritation if safety protocols are not strictly followed. Children, pregnant women, and the general population may also be exposed through contaminated food or air.

Environmental persistence presents additional complications. DDVP can contaminate soil, water, and air, negatively affecting non-target organisms such as beneficial insects, aquatic species, and wildlife. Regulatory authorities consider these ecological risks when restricting DDVP usage, encouraging the adoption of safer alternatives.

Safer alternatives include biopesticides, plant-based insecticides, and low-toxicity chemical formulations compatible with integrated pest management (IPM). Combining these alternatives with proper storage, handling, and monitoring practices allows businesses to maintain effective pest control while meeting regulatory requirements.

In summary, the challenges of using DDVP in agriculture and food storage are multifaceted. Companies must navigate regulatory restrictions, protect human health, and prevent environmental contamination. Transitioning to safer alternatives while maintaining effective pest control ensures compliance, sustainability, and long-term market access.